The Notebook
on Animation

Hard-earned insights from our notebook
about animation and explainer videos.
Hands-on, honest and condensed.

All Brief Script Storyboard Design Animation Sound Music Misc

Ditch constant loops, match music to motion

Music should complement and enhance animations. Because animations have varying pacing and emotional shifts, a constant loop will fail to adapt to these changes, limiting the ability to create emotional depth and nuance, and resulting in a disconnect between the visuals and audio. Furthermore, a constant loop, even if initially pleasant, can quickly become grating and irritating.
Instead of repetitive loops, use variations in melody, harmony, and instrumentation to create a dynamic and engaging soundtrack. Incorporate transitions that match the pacing and emotional shifts in the visuals.

Cut the ukulele

The ukulele has somehow become strongly associated with generic, lighthearted stock music used for contemporary video production. Although stock music can be a very good and cost-friendly solution for explainer videos, it often risks sounding generic and may not align with the emotional tone and narrative of your animation.
When using stock music, accept that music research takes time and effort. You need a systematic process for browsing music libraries and testing multiple soundtracks to get it right. Go beyond the top 10 tracks and the usual suspects – and, please, no ukuleles!

Use pauses effectively

Often underestimated, pauses in sound design wield significant power, enhancing audio-visual experiences by building suspense, creating contrast, emphasizing key moments or allowing for a moment of reflection. A sudden silence can evoke unease, while strategic removal of sound draws focus to crucial details. Silence, therefore, is not an absence, but a deliberate tool for impactful sound design.

Use sounds layers to create depth

Combining multiple sound effects and ambient sounds creates a rich and immersive soundscape.
By carefully balancing the volume of different sound elements, animators can prioritize certain sounds and guide the audience’s attention.
Establish an audio hierarchy by prioritizing key sounds and voices in your video. Ensure that the most important audio elements are clear and prominent, while background sounds enhance the overall atmosphere.

No such thing as neutral music

The concept of ‘neutral’ music in video production is inherently problematic because music, by its very nature, carries emotional and contextual weight. Music communicates, evokes emotions, and sets the mood — just like choosing different clothes. It cannot be a blank canvas. Therefore, determine what you want to achieve with the music and use music that matches the mood, expression, and style of your other assets to complement and enhance your animations.